ื“ืœื’ ืœืชื•ื›ืŸ ื”ืจืืฉื™
ืžื•ืžืœืฅ 2026

ืกื•ื›ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืžื•ืžืœืฅ - ื”ืžื“ืจื™ืš ื”ืžืœื 2026

ืกื•ื›ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื˜ื•ื‘ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื—ืกื•ืš ืœืš ืืœืคื™ ืฉืงืœื™ื ื•ืœืขื–ื•ืจ ื‘ืฉืขืช ืืžืช. ืื‘ืœ ืื™ืš ืžื•ืฆืื™ื ืื—ื“ ื›ื–ื”? ื‘ืžื“ืจื™ืš ื–ื” ื ืกื‘ื™ืจ ืืช ืกื•ื’ื™ ื”ืกื•ื›ื ื™ื, ื”ืงืจื™ื˜ืจื™ื•ื ื™ื ืœื‘ื—ื™ืจื”, ืฉืืœื•ืช ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื•ืช ืœืฉืื•ืœ, ื•ื›ืœ ืžื” ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ืœื“ืขืช ืœืคื ื™ ืฉื‘ื•ื—ืจื™ื ืกื•ื›ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื—.

ืกื•ื’ื™ ืกื•ื›ื ื™ื

ื’ื™ืœื•ื™ ื ืื•ืช: ื“ืฃ ื–ื” ืขืฉื•ื™ ืœื›ืœื•ืœ ืงื™ืฉื•ืจื™ ืฉื•ืชืคื™ื ืœื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื•ืกืคืงื™ ืฉื™ืจื•ืชื™ื. ืื ืชื‘ืฆืขื• ืคื ื™ื™ื” ืื• ืจื›ื™ืฉื” ื“ืจืš ืงื™ืฉื•ืจื™ื ืืœื•, ืขืฉื•ื™ื” ื”ื—ื‘ืจื” ืœืงื‘ืœ ืขืžืœื” โ€” ืœืœื ืขืœื•ืช ื ื•ืกืคืช ืขืœื™ื›ื. ื˜ื•ื•ื—ื™ ื”ืžื—ื™ืจ ื•ื”ืชื ืื™ื ืฉื‘ื“ืฃ ื”ื ืœื”ืชืจืฉืžื•ืช ื›ืœืœื™ืช ื‘ืœื‘ื“, ื•ื”ืžื—ื™ืจ ืฉื™ื•ืฆืข ืœื›ื ื ืงื‘ืข ื‘ื”ืฆืขื” ืื™ืฉื™ืช ืžื•ืœ ื”ื—ื‘ืจื”. ืคืจื˜ื™ื ื ื•ืกืคื™ื

ื‘ื—ื™ืจื•ืช ืžื•ืžืœืฆื•ืช

ืกื•ื›ื ื•ื™ื•ืช ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืžื•ืžืœืฆื•ืช 2026

ื”ืกื•ื›ื ื•ื™ื•ืช ื”ืžื•ื‘ื™ืœื•ืช ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœืคื™ ืฉื™ืจื•ืช, ืžืงืฆื•ืขื™ื•ืช ื•ืžื’ื•ื•ืŸ ืžื•ืฆืจื™ื

ื‘ื—ื™ืจืช ื”ืขื•ืจื›ื™ื

ืื™ื’ื•ื“ ืกื•ื›ื ื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื—

ืจืฉืช ืกื•ื›ื ื™ื ืืจืฆื™ืช

ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื—ื™ื™ืืคื ืกื™ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืชืจื›ื‘

ื™ืชืจื•ื ื•ืช:

  • ืžื’ื•ื•ืŸ ืจื—ื‘ ืฉืœ ืกื•ื›ื ื™ื
  • ื›ื™ืกื•ื™ ืืจืฆื™
  • ืœื™ื•ื•ื™ ืžืงืฆื•ืขื™

ื—ืกืจื•ื ื•ืช:

  • ืื™ื›ื•ืช ืžืฉืชื ื” ื‘ื™ืŸ ืกื•ื›ื ื™ื
ืžืชืื™ื ืœ: ื›ืœ ืกื•ื’ื™ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืžืืชืจ ื”ืื™ื’ื•ื“

ื”ืจืืœ ืกื•ื›ื ื•ื™ื•ืช

ืกื•ื›ื ื•ื™ื•ืช ื—ื‘ืจืช ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื—

ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื—ื™ื™ืืคื ืกื™ื”ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช

ื™ืชืจื•ื ื•ืช:

  • ืžื•ืžื—ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืžื•ืฆืจื™ ื”ืจืืœ
  • ืฉื™ืจื•ืช ื™ืฆื™ื‘
  • ื–ืžื™ื ื•ืช ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื”

ื—ืกืจื•ื ื•ืช:

  • ืžื•ื’ื‘ืœื™ื ืœืžื•ืฆืจื™ ื”ืจืืœ
ืžืชืื™ื ืœ: ืžืขื•ื ื™ื™ื ื™ื ื‘ื”ืจืืœ *2727

ืกื•ื›ื ื•ื™ื•ืช ืžื’ื“ืœ

ืกื•ื›ื ื•ื™ื•ืช ื—ื‘ืจืช ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื—

ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื—ื™ื™ืื‘ืจื™ืื•ืชืจื›ื‘

ื™ืชืจื•ื ื•ืช:

  • ืจืฉืช ืืจืฆื™ืช ื ืจื—ื‘ืช
  • ืžื•ื ื™ื˜ื™ืŸ ืืจื•ืš
  • ืžื’ื•ื•ืŸ ืžื•ืฆืจื™ื

ื—ืกืจื•ื ื•ืช:

  • ืœืขื™ืชื™ื ืชื”ืœื™ื›ื™ื ืืจื•ื›ื™ื
ืžืชืื™ื ืœ: ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืžืงื™ืฃ *4404
ืกื•ื’ื™ ืกื•ื›ื ื™ื

ืกื•ื’ื™ ืกื•ื›ื ื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ

ื”ื‘ื ืช ื”ื”ื‘ื“ืœื™ื ืชืขื–ื•ืจ ืœืš ืœื‘ื—ื•ืจ ืืช ื”ืกื•ื›ืŸ ื”ืžืชืื™ื ืœืฆืจื›ื™ื ืฉืœืš

ืกื•ื›ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืขืฆืžืื™

ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขื ืžืกืคืจ ื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื•ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืฉื•ื•ืช ื‘ื™ื ื™ื”ืŸ

ื™ืชืจื•ื ื•ืช:

  • + ืื•ื‘ื™ื™ืงื˜ื™ื‘ื™ื•ืช
  • + ื”ืฉื•ื•ืืช ืžื—ื™ืจื™ื
  • + ืžื’ื•ื•ืŸ ืืคืฉืจื•ื™ื•ืช

ื—ืกืจื•ื ื•ืช:

  • - ืœื ืชืžื™ื“ ืžื›ื™ืจ ืœืขื•ืžืง ื›ืœ ืžื•ืฆืจ

ืžืชืื™ื ืœ: ืžื™ ืฉืจื•ืฆื” ืœื”ืฉื•ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื—ื‘ืจื•ืช

ืกื•ื›ืŸ ืฉืœ ื—ื‘ืจืช ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื—

ืขื•ื‘ื“ ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื—ื‘ืจื” ืกืคืฆื™ืคื™ืช ื•ืžื•ื›ืจ ืืช ืžื•ืฆืจื™ื” ื‘ืœื‘ื“

ื™ืชืจื•ื ื•ืช:

  • + ืžื•ืžื—ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืžื•ืฆืจื™ ื”ื—ื‘ืจื”
  • + ืชืžื™ื›ื” ื™ืฉื™ืจื”
  • + ืงืฉืจ ืžื”ื™ืจ ืœื—ื‘ืจื”

ื—ืกืจื•ื ื•ืช:

  • - ืžื•ื’ื‘ืœ ืœื—ื‘ืจื” ืื—ืช
  • - ืคื—ื•ืช ืื•ื‘ื™ื™ืงื˜ื™ื‘ื™

ืžืชืื™ื ืœ: ืžื™ ืฉื›ื‘ืจ ื‘ื—ืจ ื—ื‘ืจืช ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื—

ื™ื•ืขืฅ ืคื ืกื™ื•ื ื™

ืžื•ืžื—ื” ื‘ืชื—ื•ื ื”ืคื ืกื™ื” ื•ื”ื—ื™ืกื›ื•ืŸ ืืจื•ืš ื˜ื•ื•ื—

ื™ืชืจื•ื ื•ืช:

  • + ื”ืชืžื—ื•ืช ืขืžื•ืงื”
  • + ื™ื™ืขื•ืฅ ืื•ื‘ื™ื™ืงื˜ื™ื‘ื™
  • + ืจื’ื•ืœืฆื™ื” ืžื—ืžื™ืจื”

ื—ืกืจื•ื ื•ืช:

  • - ืขืœื•ืช ื ื•ืกืคืช ืœื™ื™ืขื•ืฅ
  • - ืœื ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืจื›ื•ืฉ

ืžืชืื™ื ืœ: ื”ื—ืœื˜ื•ืช ืคื ืกื™ื•ื ื™ื•ืช ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื•ืช

ืงืจื™ื˜ืจื™ื•ื ื™ื

ืงืจื™ื˜ืจื™ื•ื ื™ื ืœื‘ื—ื™ืจืช ืกื•ื›ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื—

ืขืœ ืžื” ืœืฉื™ื ืœื‘ ื›ืฉื‘ื•ื—ืจื™ื ืกื•ื›ืŸ

ืงืจื™ื˜ื™

ืจื™ืฉื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืชื•ืงืฃ

ื‘ื“ื•ืง ืฉื”ืกื•ื›ืŸ ืžื—ื–ื™ืง ืจื™ืฉื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืชื•ืงืฃ ืžืžืฉืจื“ ื”ืื•ืฆืจ. ืืคืฉืจ ืœื‘ื“ื•ืง ื‘ืืชืจ ืจืฉื•ืช ืฉื•ืง ื”ื”ื•ืŸ.

ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื”

ื”ืชืžื—ื•ืช ืจืœื•ื•ื ื˜ื™ืช

ืกื•ื›ืŸ ืฉืžืชืžื—ื” ื‘ืชื—ื•ื ืฉืืชื” ืฆืจื™ืš ื™ื™ื“ืข ืœื”ืชืื™ื ืœืš ืืช ื”ืคื•ืœื™ืกื” ื”ื˜ื•ื‘ื” ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ.

ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื”

ืื•ื‘ื™ื™ืงื˜ื™ื‘ื™ื•ืช

ืกื•ื›ืŸ ืขืฆืžืื™ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืฉื•ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื—ื‘ืจื•ืช. ืกื•ื›ืŸ ืฉืœ ื—ื‘ืจื” ืกืคืฆื™ืคื™ืช ืžื•ื’ื‘ืœ ืœืžื•ืฆืจื™ื”.

ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื”

ื–ืžื™ื ื•ืช ื•ืฉื™ืจื•ืช

ืกื•ื›ืŸ ื–ืžื™ืŸ ื‘ืฉืขืช ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ืฉื•ื•ื” ื–ื”ื‘. ื‘ื“ื•ืง ื”ืžืœืฆื•ืช ืขืœ ืฉื™ืจื•ืช ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืื™ืจื•ืข.

ื‘ื™ื ื•ื ื™ืช

ืฉืงื™ืคื•ืช ื‘ืขืžืœื•ืช

ืกื•ื›ืŸ ื˜ื•ื‘ ื™ืกื‘ื™ืจ ืœืš ืžื”ืŸ ื”ืขืžืœื•ืช ืฉืœื• ื•ืœื ื™ื“ื—ื•ืฃ ืžื•ืฆืจื™ื ืจืง ื‘ื’ืœืœ ืขืžืœื” ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื”.

ื‘ื™ื ื•ื ื™ืช

ื ื™ืกื™ื•ืŸ ื•ืžื•ื ื™ื˜ื™ืŸ

ืฉื ื•ืช ื ื™ืกื™ื•ืŸ ื•ื—ื•ื•ืช ื“ืขืช ื—ื™ื•ื‘ื™ื•ืช ืžืœืงื•ื—ื•ืช ืงื•ื“ืžื™ื ื”ื ืกื™ืžืŸ ื˜ื•ื‘.

ืฉืืœื•ืช ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื•ืช

7 ืฉืืœื•ืช ืœืฉืื•ืœ ืกื•ื›ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื—

ืœืคื ื™ ืฉื‘ื•ื—ืจื™ื ืกื•ื›ืŸ, ืฉืืœื• ืื•ืชื• ืืช ื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ื”ืืœื”

1

ื”ืื ืืชื” ืกื•ื›ืŸ ืขืฆืžืื™ ืื• ืฉืœ ื—ื‘ืจื” ืกืคืฆื™ืคื™ืช?

2

ืขื ืื™ืœื• ื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืืชื” ืขื•ื‘ื“?

3

ืžื” ื”ื ื™ืกื™ื•ืŸ ืฉืœืš ื‘ืชื—ื•ื ื”ืกืคืฆื™ืคื™ ืฉืื ื™ ืฆืจื™ืš?

4

ืžื” ื™ืงืจื” ืื ืืฆื˜ืจืš ืœืชื‘ื•ืข - ืื™ืš ืชืขื–ื•ืจ ืœื™?

5

ืžื” ื”ืขืžืœื•ืช ืฉืืชื” ืžืงื‘ืœ ืขืœ ื”ืคื•ืœื™ืกื” ื”ื–ื•?

6

ื”ืื ืชื”ื™ื” ื–ืžื™ืŸ ื’ื ืื—ืจื™ ืฉืื—ืชื•ื?

7

ืžื” ืžืžืœื™ืฅ ืœื™ ื•ืœืžื” - ื•ืœื ืจืง ืžื” ื”ื›ื™ ื–ื•ืœ?

ื˜ื™ืค: ืกื•ื›ืŸ ื˜ื•ื‘ ืœื ื™ืชื—ืžืง ืžื”ืฉืืœื•ืช ื”ืืœื”. ืื ืžืจื’ื™ืฉื™ื ืœื—ืฅ ืื• ื”ืชื—ืžืงื•ืช - ื–ื” ืกื™ืžืŸ ืื–ื”ืจื”.

ื”ืฉื•ื•ืื”

ื”ืฉื•ื•ืืช ืกื•ื’ื™ ืกื•ื›ื ื™ื

ืงืจื™ื˜ืจื™ื•ืŸ ืกื•ื›ืŸ ืขืฆืžืื™ ืกื•ื›ืŸ ื—ื‘ืจื” ื™ื•ืขืฅ ืคื ืกื™ื•ื ื™
ืื•ื‘ื™ื™ืงื˜ื™ื‘ื™ื•ืช ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื” ื ืžื•ื›ื” ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื” ืžืื•ื“
ืžื’ื•ื•ืŸ ืžื•ืฆืจื™ื ืจื—ื‘ ืžื•ื’ื‘ืœ ื›ืœ ื”ืฉื•ืง
ืขืœื•ืช ื—ื™ื ื (ืขืžืœื”) ื—ื™ื ื (ืขืžืœื”) ืชืฉืœื•ื ื™ืฉื™ืจ
ื”ืชืžื—ื•ืช ืžืฉืชื ื” ืžื•ืฆืจื™ ื”ื—ื‘ืจื” ืคื ืกื™ื” ื•ื’ืžืœ
ืžืชืื™ื ืœ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื›ืœืœื™ ืœืงื•ื—ื•ืช ื—ื‘ืจื” ื”ื—ืœื˜ื•ืช ืคื ืกื™ื”
ืื™ืžื•ืช ืกื•ื›ืŸ

ืื™ืš ืœื•ื•ื“ื ืฉื”ืกื•ื›ืŸ ืžื•ืจืฉื”?

1

ื”ื™ื›ื ืกื• ืœืืชืจ ืจืฉื•ืช ืฉื•ืง ื”ื”ื•ืŸ

ื‘ื›ืชื•ื‘ืช hon.gov.il ื™ืฉ ืžืื’ืจ ืฉืœ ื›ืœ ื‘ืขืœื™ ื”ืจื™ืฉื™ื•ืŸ

2

ื—ืคืฉื• ืœืคื™ ืฉื ืื• ืžืกืคืจ ืจื™ืฉื™ื•ืŸ

ื”ื–ื™ื ื• ืืช ืฉื ื”ืกื•ื›ืŸ ืื• ืžืกืคืจ ื”ืจื™ืฉื™ื•ืŸ ืฉืœื•

3

ื‘ื“ืงื• ืืช ืกื•ื’ ื”ืจื™ืฉื™ื•ืŸ ื•ืชื•ืงืคื•

ื•ื“ืื• ืฉื”ืจื™ืฉื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืชื•ืงืฃ ื•ืžืชืื™ื ืœืกื•ื’ ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืฉืืชื ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื

ืฉื™ืžื• ืœื‘: ืกื•ื›ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืœื”ืฆื™ื’ ืืช ืžืกืคืจ ื”ืจื™ืฉื™ื•ืŸ ืฉืœื• ื‘ื›ืœ ืคื ื™ื™ื”. ืื ื”ื•ื ืžืกืจื‘ - ื–ื” ืกื™ืžืŸ ืื–ื”ืจื”.

ืกื•ื›ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— - ืžื” ืฉื—ืฉื•ื‘ ืœื“ืขืช ืœืคื ื™ ืฉื‘ื•ื—ืจื™ื

ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื™ืฉ ื›-15,000 ืกื•ื›ื ื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืคืขื™ืœื™ื ืขื ืจื™ืฉื™ื•ืŸ ืžืžืฉืจื“ ื”ืื•ืฆืจ - ืจืžื•ืช ื ื™ืกื™ื•ืŸ ื•ืžืงืฆื•ืขื™ื•ืช ืžืฉืชื ื•ืช ืžืื•ื“. ื”ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื”ืงืจื™ื˜ื™: ืกื•ื›ืŸ ืขืฆืžืื™ (ืžื•ืœื˜ื™-ื™ื™ื’'ื ืกื™) ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืฉื•ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ืžืจื•ื‘ื•ืช, ื‘ืขื•ื“ ืกื•ื›ืŸ ืฉืœ ื—ื‘ืจืช ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืกืคืฆื™ืคื™ืช (ื›ืžื• ืกื•ื›ืŸ ืžื’ื“ืœ) ืžื•ื’ื‘ืœ ืœืžื•ืฆืจื™ ืื•ืชื” ื—ื‘ืจื” ื‘ืœื‘ื“. ื”ืžื—ื™ืจ ืœืฆืจื›ืŸ ื–ื”ื” ื‘ืฉื ื™ ื”ืžืงืจื™ื - ื”ืขืžืœื” ืžื’ื™ืขื” ืžื”ื—ื‘ืจื”.

ื”ืกื™ื‘ื” ื”ื›ื™ ื—ืฉื•ื‘ื” ืœืขื‘ื•ื“ ืขื ืกื•ื›ืŸ ื˜ื•ื‘: ื‘ื–ืžืŸ ืชื‘ื™ืขื”. ื›ืฉืืชื ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ืœืชื‘ื•ืข - ืชื—ืช ืœื—ืฅ, ืื—ืจื™ ืชืื•ื ื” ืื• ื—ื•ืœื™ - ืกื•ื›ืŸ ืžื ื•ืกื” ืฉืžื›ื™ืจ ืืช ื”ืคื•ืœื™ืกื” ืฉืœื›ื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื—ืกื•ืš ืœื›ื ืขืฉืจื•ืช ืืœืคื™ ืฉืงืœื™ื ื•/ืื• ืžืื•ืช ืฉืขื•ืช ื”ืชืžื•ื“ื“ื•ืช ืžื•ืœ ื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื—.

ืชื•ื‘ื ืช ืžื•ืžื—ื”: ืื™ืš ืœื‘ื“ื•ืง ืกื•ื›ืŸ ืœืคื ื™ ืฉื—ื•ืชืžื™ื

ืœืคื ื™ ื—ืชื™ืžื” ืขื ื›ืœ ืกื•ื›ืŸ - ื›ื ืกื• ืœืืชืจ ืจืฉื•ืช ืฉื•ืง ื”ื”ื•ืŸ ื•ื‘ื“ืงื• ืฉื”ืจื™ืฉื™ื•ืŸ ืฉืœื• ื‘ืชื•ืงืฃ. ื–ื” ื—ื™ื ืžื™ ื•ืœื•ืงื— ื“ืงื”. ื’ื: ื’ื’ืœื• ืืช ืฉื ื”ืกื•ื›ืŸ + "ื‘ื™ืงื•ืจื•ืช" ืื• "ืชื‘ื™ืขื•ืช". ื”ืฉืชืžืฉื• ื‘-Google Maps ืœื‘ื™ืงื•ืจื•ืช ืขืœ ื”ืžืฉืจื“. ืฉืืœื• ืืช ื”ืกื•ื›ืŸ ืกืคืฆื™ืคื™ืช: "ื”ืื ืคืขืœืช ืื™ ืคืขื ืœืžื™ืžื•ืฉ ืชื‘ื™ืขื” ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืžืขืœ 50,000 ืฉ"ื—? ืชืกืคืจ ืœื™." - ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืžื’ืœื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื›ืœ ืงื•ืจื•ืช ื—ื™ื™ื.

ืžืชื™ ื›ื“ืื™ ืœืคื ื•ืช ืœืกื•ื›ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื—?

ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื—ื™ื™ื / ืคื ืกื™ื” / ืžื ื”ืœื™ื

โ† ืกื•ื›ืŸ ืขืฆืžืื™ ืžื•ืžื—ื” ื‘ืชื—ื•ื ื”ืคื ืกื™ื•ื ื™ - ื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜ ื›ื“ืื™. ืชื—ื•ื ืžื•ืจื›ื‘ ืขื ื”ืฉืœื›ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืขืฉืจื•ืช ืฉื ื”.

ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืจื›ื‘ / ื“ื™ืจื”

โ† ื›ื“ืื™ ืœื”ืฉื•ื•ืช ื’ื ื™ืฉื™ืจื•ืช ืื•ื ืœื™ื™ืŸ (Wobi, ืืชืจื™ ื—ื‘ืจื•ืช) ืœืฆื“ ืคื ื™ื™ื” ืœืกื•ื›ืŸ. ืœืคืขืžื™ื ื™ืฉื™ืจื•ืช ื–ื•ืœ ื™ื•ืชืจ.

ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืขืกืง / ืกืคืง

โ† ื‘ื”ื—ืœื˜ ื›ื“ืื™ - ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืขืกืงื™ ืžื•ืจื›ื‘ ื•ืžื•ืชืื ืื™ืฉื™ืช. ืื™ืŸ ืžื ื•ืก ืžืกื•ื›ืŸ ืžื ื•ืกื” ื‘ืชื—ื•ื.

ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื ืกื™ืขื•ืช / ื—ื™ื•ืช ืžื—ืžื“

โ† ืืคืฉืจ ื™ืฉื™ืจื•ืช ืื•ื ืœื™ื™ืŸ - ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืžืกืคื™ืง ืœืจื›ื™ืฉื” ืขืฆืžืื™ืช. ื—ืกื›ื• ืืช ื”ื‘ื™ืงื•ืจ.

ืฉืืœื•ืช ื ืคื•ืฆื•ืช

ืฉืืœื•ืช ื•ืชืฉื•ื‘ื•ืช ืขืœ ืกื•ื›ื ื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื—

ื”ืื ื—ื™ื™ื‘ื™ื ืœืงื ื•ืช ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื“ืจืš ืกื•ื›ืŸ?
ืœื ื—ื•ื‘ื”. ืืคืฉืจ ืœืงื ื•ืช ื™ืฉื™ืจื•ืช ืžื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืื• ื‘ืื™ื ื˜ืจื ื˜. ืขื ื–ืืช, ืกื•ื›ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื˜ื•ื‘ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื—ืกื•ืš ืœืš ื–ืžืŸ, ืœื”ืฉื•ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ืืคืฉืจื•ื™ื•ืช, ื•ื‘ืขื™ืงืจ - ืœืขื–ื•ืจ ื‘ืฉืขืช ืชื‘ื™ืขื”. ื‘ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื—ื™ื ืžื•ืจื›ื‘ื™ื ื›ืžื• ื—ื™ื™ื ื•ืคื ืกื™ื”, ืกื•ื›ืŸ ืžืงืฆื•ืขื™ ื”ื•ื ื™ืชืจื•ืŸ ืžืฉืžืขื•ืชื™.
ื›ืžื” ืขื•ืœื” ืฉื™ืจื•ืช ืฉืœ ืกื•ื›ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื—?
ืกื•ื›ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืœื ื’ื•ื‘ื” ืžืžืš ืชืฉืœื•ื ื™ืฉื™ืจ - ื”ื•ื ืžืงื‘ืœ ืขืžืœื” ืžื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื—. ื”ืขืžืœื” ืžื’ื™ืขื” ืœ-15-30% ืžื”ืคืจืžื™ื” ื‘ืฉื ื” ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื”, ื•-5-15% ื‘ืฉื ื™ื ื”ื‘ืื•ืช. ื–ื” ืื•ืžืจ ืฉืื™ืŸ ืœืš ื”ื•ืฆืื” ื ื•ืกืคืช, ืื‘ืœ ื›ื“ืื™ ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ืžื•ื“ืขื™ื ืฉืœืกื•ื›ืŸ ื™ืฉ ืื™ื ื˜ืจืก ืœืžื›ื•ืจ.
ืื™ืš ื‘ื•ื“ืงื™ื ืฉืกื•ื›ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืืžื™ืŸ?
ืจืืฉื™ืช, ื‘ื“ื•ืง ืฉื”ืจื™ืฉื™ื•ืŸ ื‘ืชื•ืงืฃ ื‘ืืชืจ ืจืฉื•ืช ืฉื•ืง ื”ื”ื•ืŸ. ืฉื ื™ืช, ื—ืคืฉ ื”ืžืœืฆื•ืช ืžืœืงื•ื—ื•ืช ืงื™ื™ืžื™ื. ืฉืœื™ืฉื™ืช, ื‘ื“ื•ืง ื•ืชืง ื•ื ื™ืกื™ื•ืŸ. ืจื‘ื™ืขื™ืช, ืฉื™ื ืœื‘ ืื ื”ื•ื ืžืฆื™ืข ืœื”ืฉื•ื•ืช ืืคืฉืจื•ื™ื•ืช ืื• ื“ื•ื—ืฃ ืžื•ืฆืจ ืื—ื“. ืกื•ื›ืŸ ื˜ื•ื‘ ื™ืฉืืœ ื”ืจื‘ื” ืฉืืœื•ืช ืœืคื ื™ ืฉื™ืฆื™ืข ืคืชืจื•ืŸ.
ืžื” ื”ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืกื•ื›ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืœื™ื•ืขืฅ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื—?
ืกื•ื›ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืžื•ื›ืจ ืคื•ืœื™ืกื•ืช ื•ืžืงื‘ืœ ืขืžืœื” ืžื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื—. ื™ื•ืขืฅ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื ื•ืชืŸ ื™ื™ืขื•ืฅ ืื•ื‘ื™ื™ืงื˜ื™ื‘ื™ ื•ืžืงื‘ืœ ืชืฉืœื•ื ื™ืฉื™ืจื•ืช ืžืžืš (ืœื ืžื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื—). ื™ื•ืขืฅ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื›ืคื•ืฃ ืœืจื’ื•ืœืฆื™ื” ืžื—ืžื™ืจื” ื™ื•ืชืจ ื•ื—ื™ื™ื‘ ืœืคืขื•ืœ ืœื˜ื•ื‘ืชืš ื‘ืœื‘ื“. ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื™ืฉ ื’ื "ื™ื•ืขืฅ ืคื ืกื™ื•ื ื™" ืฉื–ื• ืงื˜ื’ื•ืจื™ื” ื ืคืจื“ืช.
ื”ืื ื›ื“ืื™ ืœื”ื—ืœื™ืฃ ืกื•ื›ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื—?
ืื ื”ืกื•ื›ืŸ ืฉืœืš ืœื ื–ืžื™ืŸ, ืœื ืขื•ื ื”, ืื• ืœื ืขื–ืจ ืœืš ื‘ืชื‘ื™ืขื” - ื›ื“ืื™ ืœืฉืงื•ืœ ื”ื—ืœืคื”. ื”ื”ื—ืœืคื” ืขืฆืžื” ืคืฉื•ื˜ื” ื•ืœื ื›ืจื•ื›ื” ื‘ืขืœื•ืช. ื”ืคื•ืœื™ืกื” ื ืฉืืจืช, ืจืง ื”ืกื•ื›ืŸ ื”ืžื˜ืคืœ ืžืฉืชื ื”. ืคื ื” ืœื—ื‘ืจืช ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืื• ืœืกื•ื›ืŸ ื”ื—ื“ืฉ ื•ื”ื•ื ื™ื˜ืคืœ ื‘ื”ืขื‘ืจื”.
ืžืชื™ ื›ื“ืื™ ืœืคื ื•ืช ืœืกื•ื›ืŸ ื•ืœื ืœืงื ื•ืช ืœื‘ื“?
ืžื•ืžืœืฅ ืœืคื ื•ืช ืœืกื•ื›ืŸ ื›ืืฉืจ: 1) ื”ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืžื•ืจื›ื‘ (ื—ื™ื™ื, ืคื ืกื™ื”, ืขืกืงื™) 2) ืืชื” ืœื ื‘ื˜ื•ื— ืžื” ืืชื” ืฆืจื™ืš 3) ืืชื” ืจื•ืฆื” ืœื”ืฉื•ื•ืช ื‘ื™ืŸ ื—ื‘ืจื•ืช 4) ื™ืฉ ืœืš ืžืฆื‘ ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืชื™ ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ 5) ืืชื” ืจื•ืฆื” ืžื™ืฉื”ื• ืฉื™ืขื–ื•ืจ ื‘ืชื‘ื™ืขื•ืช. ืœื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื—ื™ื ืคืฉื•ื˜ื™ื ื›ืžื• ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืื• ื ืกื™ืขื•ืช, ืืคืฉืจ ืœืงื ื•ืช ืœื‘ื“.

ืจืื” ื’ื:

ืคื ืกื™ื” ื•ื—ื™ืกื›ื•ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื‘ืจื™ืื•ืช ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ืจื›ื‘

ืžื—ืคืฉื™ื ืกื•ื›ืŸ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื—?

ื”ืฉืื™ืจื• ืคืจื˜ื™ื ื•ื ื—ื–ื•ืจ ืืœื™ื›ื ืขื ื”ืžืœืฆื•ืช ืœืกื•ื›ื ื™ื ืžืชืื™ืžื™ื ื‘ืื–ื•ืจ ืฉืœื›ื

ืฆืจื• ืงืฉืจ

ื ื•ืฉืื™ื ืงืฉื•ืจื™ื

ื”ืฉื•ื•ืืช ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื—ื™ ืจื›ื‘

ื˜ื‘ืœืช ืžื—ื™ืจื™ื ืžืœืื” โ†

ืื™ื–ื” ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— ื”ื›ื™ ื˜ื•ื‘

ื“ื™ืจื•ื’ ื—ื‘ืจื•ืช ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื— โ†

ืžื“ืจื™ืš ืกื•ื›ื ื™ ื‘ื™ื˜ื•ื—

ืœืžื“ืจื™ืš ื”ืžืœื โ†
ืงื‘ืœ ื”ืฆืขืช ืžื—ื™ืจ ื—ื™ื ื